1186 阅读 2020-02-26 19:56:33 上传
博士招生 | 巴黎大学招收语言习得博士
巴黎大学(法语:Université de Paris)是世界上历史最悠久的大学之一,其授课历史可以追溯到12世纪中叶。大学分别在1200年和1215年获得法王腓力二世和教宗诺森三世的官方认可。1257年,大学的第一个学院机构索邦学院成立,索邦(Sorbonne)成为大学的代称。1793年法国大革命时巴黎大学遭到解散,1896年重建,1968年再被拆分成13所独立大学;2018年巴黎第四大学和第六大学合并为索邦大学,继承索邦的名号;2019年巴黎第五第七大学合并为巴黎大学,继承巴黎的名称。
Department: UFR de Linguistique
Web Address(链接可以直接点击打开): https://u-paris.emundus.io/fr/
Level: PhD
Specialty Areas: Language Acquisition;Fieldwork Linguistics, Australian Languages
Description:
PhD position in linguistics (36 months) – University of Paris
The TAME verbal system of a Maningrida Australian language: formal and experimental approaches
The Indigenous Australian languages of Maningrida (Northern Australia), although still being acquired by children and being spoken in a vibrant multilingual speech community, are in great danger of extinction, mainly due to their low number of speakers. All have at least been the subject of a grammatical sketch (some unpublished) and have a basic dictionary, as well as corpus materials in the form of recordings and transcriptions. Despite this, they remain largely under-described, which gives their study a particularly urgent character. This urgency is compounded by the fact that Maningrida languages are of obvious interest to theoretical linguistics and language typology alike, as they are not only quite distinct from other Australian languages in many respects, but also have typologically very infrequent characteristics in general. Their verbal and nominal morphology is of great complexity (highly polysynthetic), and their inventory of tense, aspect, modality and evidentiality (TAME) categories is notoriously rich. Some of these TAME categories are even extremely rare in the world’s languages – this is particularly true of so-called scalar tenses (Botne 2012), especially known from Bantu languages. Finally, they possess elaborate serial verb systems, notably used to express aspectual differences, and constitute (or nearly constitute) periphrastic tense-aspect markers involving posture verbs and other lexemes tending to grammaticalize in the Australian context. The thesis project here outlined will jointly involve the University of Paris and the University of Melbourne, in the form of a joint thesis supervision/dual award Ph.D. (‘cotutelle de thèse’), with Patrick Caudal (a recognized specialist in the formal semantics of TAME and Australian languages) acting as supervisor at the Laboratoire de Linguistique Formelle /Université de Paris, and Brett Baker acting as supervisor at the University of Melbourne, with the assistance of Rachel Nordlinger – both being eminent specialists of formal morphological and syntactic approaches to Australian languages.
1. Selection of candidates : Candidates will be first evaluated internally using the following scoresheet :
- Academic background (50%): grades and academic background (including ranking and possible prizes);
- Research experience (20%): previous research experience, publications and/or communications;
- Non-research professional experience (20%);
- International mobility (10%): previous mobility at Bachelor or Master level.
Up to three candidates will be invited in Paris for an interview by an international panel from April 21 to 23.
Interviews will be ranked using the following scoresheet :
- Project appropriation (Capacity to integrate and appropriate the project stakes: originality, expected outcomes, implementation within 3 years): 50%
- Personal project : 25%
- Relational quality and presentation (Speaking skills, clarity of expression and thought, quality of visual support, English language and/or French language or willingness to learn) : 25%
Candidates unable to travel to Paris will be interviewed online.
2. Eligibility conditions
- Less than twelve months of residence in France during the three years preceding the selection;
- Candidates must hold a diploma that allows access to doctoral studies in France (Master's degree or other equivalent diploma) at the time of recruitment;
- No previous registration in doctoral studies;
- Required diploma must have been obtained less than 4 years before the start of the project.
Contact: ced@u-paris.fr
Applications Deadline: 09-Mar-2020
Web Address for Applications: https://u-paris.emundus.io/
Contact Information:
Dr Patrick Caudal
pcaudal@linguist.univ-paris-diderot.fr